
The simplest and cheapest method to reproduce roses is through their stem . This technique is very common among gardening lovers, as it allows you to obtain varieties of roses that are difficult to find on the market.
Propagating roses through cuttings (stems or branches cut directly from a rose plant) is a simple technique, but there are steps you must follow to ensure you get satisfactory results.
Before starting, it is important to point out that old cuttings cannot be used, but must be cut and planted immediately. Ideal cuttings are semi-mature stems , are 6-10 millimeters thick and 15-20 centimeters long , and already have small shoots.
Once you have selected the most appropriate branch or stem for your plant, follow these simple steps to prepare them before growing them:
- Cut the tip of the branch with a slanted or diagonal cut, just above a bud.
- The lower part of the branch must be cut horizontally.
- Remove the leaves and clean the entire branch. You can also remove some of the lower bark to improve root development, but this step is not necessary.
- Use rooting hormones to encourage the development and growth of new plants.
How to plant rose stems
There are many methods for reproducing roses through the stem . The traditional method consists of using a pot with soil, but there are many others. Whichever method you choose, make sure not to expose the stems to direct sunlight and to provide the right humidity.
Reproduce roses in potatoes
After preparing the stems as described above, insert them into a potato. Although this method does not involve the use of soil, make sure to give it the right humidity.
Once the roots appear, the stem can be planted in potting soil.
Reproduce roses in water
In this method the stems are placed in water and, through a cut on the lower part, the formation of roots is stimulated.
You need special tubes and a mix of peat, vermiculite and perlite to help absorb moisture. You will also need to use rooting hormones and make sure you maintain the right humidity (which is not difficult with this method).
Reproduce roses in soil
This is the traditional method of breeding roses. Fill a pot with potting soil full of peat and place the stems in it. You can also use a specific soil for plant reproduction.
Wet the soil and use rooting hormone before putting in the stems. If it is too hot you can cover the pot and water regularly.
Now that you know how to reproduce roses starting from the stem , choose the method that best suits your needs and try immediately.